← The Diary Of A CEO

Barbara Corcoran: Turning $1,000 to $1 Billion!

Episode 2022-12-152022-12-15English

Guests: Barbara Corcoran

Barbara Corcoran: Turning $1,000 to $1 Billion!
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§01Transcript — part 1

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00:30What I would love to do is call someone to my office on Friday.

00:34I love firing people on Friday.

00:36Barbara, go back in the house!

00:37My next guest is one of the biggest names in real estate, a successful entrepreneur and star of a hit TV show.

00:43Now the female titan is getting some heat.

00:46The minute a woman cries, you're giving away your power.

00:49Harvard is definitely over the top.

00:51If I wasn't dyslexic and I didn't have a hard time in school, I don't think I would have been successful.

00:56I think I had 22 jobs before I started my own business.

00:59Every person I meet is in real estate in New York.

01:01So how do you become the best?

01:03I was competing with the old boys network, and they were asleep at the wheel.

01:07Nobody was thinking of new ideas in real estate.

01:09I would think of the greatest bullshit to create publicity.

01:13Did I manipulate them?

01:14I played my cards.

01:16Everything I've done in my life has been one long attempt to show the world that I'm not stupid.

01:22Ramon Simone.

01:23He was my boyfriend at the time, and he offered to loan me $1,000 to start a business with him.

01:28He was my 51% business.

01:30He ran off with my secretary the seventh year we were in business.

01:34He said, you'll never succeed without me.

01:37You know, insult can really be a wonderful motivator.

01:40I knew I was going to succeed.

01:42I had to, just because I had to show him that he was wrong.

01:46If you're driven by these unhealthy insecurities, you need to go and see a shrink.

01:51I'm afraid to see a shrink.

01:52Why?

01:53Why?

01:54Well, you ask good questions.

01:56Damn you.

01:57I had an issue.

01:58I felt...

02:12We always start this conversation in the same place on this podcast because it seems to be inescapable that the earliest context of our lives

02:20seems to shape us in a way that then changes the trajectory of who we are, but also molds our character and really like hones our motivation.

02:27So my question for you to start is, what is that context from your earliest years that I need to understand to understand you?

02:35First off, I'd say competition.

02:37I was one of 10 children.

02:39We, of course, only had two parents to share.

02:42We were in very tight quarters, a two-bedroom, and just to get the attention of a parent was very hard to do.

02:50So I think everyone in my family, certainly myself, grew up very competitive, competitive for attention.

02:57Competed to do something better than the next kid.

03:01And what also came with it, we grew up in a team.

03:04So we never knew what it was like to be alone.

03:07My idea of doing anything is who's with me.

03:10Who's with me?

03:11And I think we all, I shouldn't speak to everyone in my family, but I'll speak just for myself now.

03:17I think I'm phenomenal at building a team, but it's second nature to me.

03:21It was so easy for me to think of who would go with who, who wouldn't go with who, who would get along, who had the right task.

03:28I could just size somebody up.

03:30really fast and make a great tight team.

03:32And I don't think that would have happened if I didn't grow up in a very crowded household looking for more attention and competing.

03:40That ability to suss people out and understand them, you're saying that came from having nine siblings?

03:45I certainly think it did, yeah, because you see all kinds of dynamics when you have a crowded household.

03:52So you know who the leaders are on what category.

03:55You know who's going to squeal to the parents.

03:57You know who's going to shut up.

03:58You know who can do your work for you when you don't want to do it yourself.

04:02You know who you could snow.

04:04You develop all the talents to get life in a form that you want it in.

04:09And you come out of the household at 18 years old with a lot of skills that other kids really haven't had the opportunity to do.

04:17What about the role of your, or sort of the influence of your mother and father?

04:21Oh, I was, thank God, I had a mother and father who loved us.

04:26I think that's the most important gift in life.

04:28It makes you somewhere deep inside secure if you feel loved.

04:32And I had two parents who loved me, you know.

04:35And my mother was a phenomenal role model.

04:39I never saw her sleep.

04:40She worked 24-7.

04:42She just never sat down.

04:43I don't know even when she slept.

04:45I've never seen her go to bed ever in my life.

04:47And my father worked two jobs his whole life to support us.

04:50So we were very much influenced by each parent as needing to work hard.

04:56I mean, we were all having jobs when we were 11 years old.

04:59I think I had 20.

05:0022 jobs before I started my own business because we were out working to contribute to the family.

05:06And think about the life skills you get outside a household when you're working young.

05:10I don't think anybody ever has any job where they didn't learn something about themselves.

05:15So even though when I went out into the workforce, when I started my business at 23, I may have looked 23, but inside I felt like I was 53 based on experience.

05:26And so there was nothing naive about me at that point.

05:28I had had already an awful lot of experience.

05:31When I was reading through your story, I read that your father struggled with work and struggled with, I think, having a boss.

05:37He certainly did.

05:39And he set up the pattern that we all share in my family.

05:42Nine out of the ten kids have their own business.

05:45My father was a printing press foreman and a very good worker.

05:49But he didn't like someone telling him what to do.

05:51So he would regularly come home, sit at the dinner table, and tell us he was fired from his job.

05:56It was a regular event.

05:58We all asked him, tell us a story.

06:00And it was the same story.

06:01He would basically...

06:03He said, I told Mrs.

06:05Stein we're going to shove the job where the sun don't shine.

06:08And we'd all clap for him and say, Dad, our hero.

06:12And my mother, of course, would not even know how we were going to be fed until he found a new job.

06:18But he was our hero.

06:19And so when we grew up, even though he never worked for himself, the fact of the matter is we knew we wanted to work for ourselves.

06:27We didn't want to work for a boss.

06:29And honestly, I...

06:30I never had a boss I liked, even though I had so many.

06:33And I'm sure they were perfectly fine people.

06:35But I didn't like the fact that I wasn't the boss.

06:37It was clear to me.

06:38Your father drank sometimes.

06:40Yes, he did drink sometimes.

06:42And I'll tell you how that played a role in our family.

06:47He was a social drinker.

06:49So he was probably the best father in the world, played with us, was our playmate.

06:54We adored him, everything he did.

06:56But then when we went out to a party, which wasn't that often, a family party, he would drink too much.

07:02And he would come back, and he was a different person.

07:05He was a gorilla.

07:06And we all feared him.

07:08What that does is it makes you very fond of control.

07:13When you're with a parent who drinks, I think as a child, you never really feel like you're in control of things because you don't know when the lion might come out.

07:22And so it made us insecure and very fond of control.

07:27And I'm a control freak.

07:29I like to control everything I do.

07:31And I credit my dad with that.

07:33I don't want any curveballs or surprises.

07:36The way that he spoke to your mother sometimes, it seems from reading throughout your story and the person you went on to be, seemed to be pretty consequential to how you did respond to men who would...

07:48Talk down to you in your career?

07:50God, you do your research.

07:51Good for you.

07:52Really.

07:53That's a nuance, but good for you.

07:56I'm not my best if a man talks down to me.

08:00Credit my father with that.

08:01Because I adored my mother so much.

08:04There was nothing to talk down to my mother about.

08:06But when he was drinking, he would talk down to my mother.

08:10And I hated him for it.

08:12And it scars you so deeply that I'll never get rid of that.

08:16So if a man actually dismisses me or talks down to me, particularly in business,

08:22I'm at my best.

08:24It's like, oh, no, you're not going there.

08:26I get like this iron rod through my soul.

08:29Showing someone that they're wrong is probably not the best motivation, I've got to believe.

08:34Probably not a healthy way to be, and you probably need to shrink on that one.

08:39But it certainly works well in business, I think.

08:41It pushes you and makes sure that you make sure that things work out.

08:46I really resonate with that because as I've talked about probably too much on this podcast, my mother and father had a very loud way to communicate, to say the least.

08:56What a lovely way of putting it.

08:58I've become more and more like diplomatic with how I frame that.

09:00But a loud way of communicating.

09:02And I learned that.

09:04As I stood there as a little kid and watched my mother shouting at my dad, when I got older, my response to being shouted at was the response I always wish I'd seen in my dad.

09:16Oh.

09:17Which was like, run and don't take it.

09:19Ah.

09:20So when you were saying that, I was wondering if you could relate in the sense of when a man puts you down because you saw your mother be put down in such a way.

09:27Your response is to...

09:30Oh, to brace up.

09:31Yeah.

09:32Yeah.

09:32Every time, brace up.

09:34And most importantly, prove his assessment of me wrong.

09:39Did your mother, how did she respond?

09:42I have to actually think.

09:44I think my mother was so busy.

09:47Making sure my father was safe to his children, that I think she was just making sure we were safe all the time in those instances.

09:59And it's kind of crazy.

10:01You know, you figure it out.

10:02I mean, the next morning my dad would wake up and he was the most popular guy in the neighborhood, taking every kid in the neighborhood out baseball playing, teaching them how to play tennis.

10:11He was everybody's favorite father.

10:13And only the night before my mother was hiding us.

10:16So it was kind of an odd dynamic.

10:18She was hiding you.

10:19Well, hiding us because she didn't want my father to have his wrath on any of his children, you know.

10:27So she was protecting us, kind of separating us out.

10:32Wrath is a strong word.

10:34Wrath is a strong word.

10:36I mean, wrath is, it could be, you know, just angry words can be so damaging.

10:45You know, whatever.

10:47It's weird.

10:48You're making me feel sad.

10:49I guess you're supposed to, right?

10:52But it's so sad, you know, it's so sad, addiction, because it brings out the very worst in an individual.

11:00And the traits my dad had.

11:03Wonderful father growing up, just wonderful.

11:05We couldn't hope for a better father.

11:09That he was so good that you forgave him for the bad.

11:11You really did as a kid.

11:14Because it's, oh, good dad's back.

11:15Oh, good dad's back.

11:18But again, I said to you earlier, I think it leaves the scars of insecurity with children.

11:23Because you don't know if you get the lady of the lion when the door opens.

11:27Who are we going to get now?

11:29So it keeps you on edge.

11:31When we think about addiction, we see it as like a manifestation of pain.

11:35Yes.

11:36It is of sorts.

§02Transcript — part 2

11:38Is that relevant to what you observed in your father in hindsight?

11:41No, I think with my father, it was honestly entirely due to too much pressure on one man.

11:50Think about it.

11:50He worked two jobs.

11:51He washed trucks every night through the night because he could wash them fast and sleep a little.

11:56Then he'd go to his day job in the morning.

11:58He had three children by the time he was 23.

12:01He had seven children by the time he was 30.

12:05And he was a workman.

12:07And he was supporting us, trying to make us happy, trying to share his time with us as best he could, which he really did a great job.

12:15I think it was just too much pressure for a young man of what he signed up for.

12:21I think it was hard.

12:22I mean, it wasn't ever assured with us as children that we would necessarily get groceries, you know.

12:30So, and he felt ashamed of that, like he should be the provider.

12:34But it didn't stop him from quitting the job the next week when the boss told him what to do.

12:40So it's really a shame my dad didn't have his own business.

12:43I think he would have been phenomenal in his own business.

12:45All of his kids did except for one, and they're all hugely successful.

12:49So I feel like he just didn't have the affordability of starting his own business, you know.

12:55What role did the lack of money in your household have on shaping your view on money?

13:03Interesting enough, very little.

13:05Really?

13:05What was great about my mother is she never worried about money.

13:08Now, here's a woman who should have worried about money.

13:11And my dad should have worried about money.

13:13But I remember when I had many junctures along the way where I thought I'd be going out of business at the 11th hour.

13:19I tried everything, didn't think I'd have any more angles to work where I could stay in business another month.

13:24And I remember in one of those dark times, my mother called up.

13:28She said, you sound distracted.

13:30I said, well, honestly, Mom, I think I'm going out of business.

13:32And on Monday's sales meeting, I'm actually writing a speech to say goodbye and how thankful I am.

13:37And she said, don't worry about money.

13:39It's an awful waste of time.

13:41And, you know, I stopped worrying about money when she said it.

13:44I thought of a new idea, and it kept us in business another two months.

13:48My mother's attitude toward money was it was meant to be spent.

13:53You know, as a kid, I guess I would have liked to have a new coat versus get the hand-me-downs.

13:58You know, that's always better for a girl to feel like she looks pretty.

14:02Okay.

14:03But, you know, we were pretty much a happy bunch.

14:07And so money didn't weigh in so far as you're happy.

14:11And also my parents never measured anyone by money.

14:14They never had a comment about who's rich, who's not rich, who has what.

14:19It was just not even on their radar.

14:21So it was really about my mother's mantra, supported by my father when he was fine, was kindness.

14:29How kind can you be to the neighbor?

14:31What could you do for the lady down the street?

14:34And we all were raised on that.

14:36And as a result of it, we felt the satisfaction from helping out, even though we didn't have more money to help out, just doing nice things for people.

14:44And so money was not really on the radar, honest to God.

14:47Yeah.

14:48What about school?

14:49How was...

14:50Oh, school sucked.

14:52School is tough on kids that can't learn.

14:54I was one of those kids, you know, myself and my two brothers.

14:57The other kids were A students.

14:59But we just couldn't read.

15:00We couldn't write.

15:01We couldn't learn.

15:02And what happens to a kid when you're in a school situation is you judge yourself.

15:08Based on school grades, what else do you have?

15:11Someone could say she's such a nice girl.

15:13Well, that might sound good.

15:14But if you're getting all Fs, you feel terrible.

15:17You just feel terrible.

15:19And so your sense of self, I think, is formed very much by how good a student you are in all school systems.

15:27And it shouldn't be because it's just one kind of intelligence, of course, but it is that way when you're a student.

15:32You sum yourself up based on whether you could get good grades or not.

15:37It's as simple as that.

15:38Were you bullied in school?

15:40No, not at all.

15:41I was too quiet to be bullied.

15:42You know, I was quiet and lovely.

15:45And that's what the Sisters of Charity always told my parents.

15:48She's not very smart, but she's quiet and she's lovely.

15:52Quiet and lovely.

15:53I heard it my whole life.

15:55And I was.

15:55I never said a word because I didn't have the confidence to say a word.

15:58I wasn't going to speak up and be found out.

16:01And those aren't the kids that were bullied.

16:04The reason I asked about the question about being bullied is because I know that you're dyslexic.

16:10And often, especially in that day and age, we didn't understand dyslexia.

16:15So we just thought those kids were dumb.

16:17Yeah.

16:19Did you ever feel that kind of criticism from your peers or your teachers?

16:25From the teachers, yes.

16:26I had one teacher in third grade that really gave me a label that stuck with me until I got out of high school.

16:32She said to me, if you don't learn to read, you'll always be stupid.

16:36And she said the word stupid with such disdain.

16:39That was the first time I really heard that word.

16:41Before that, no one told me I was stupid.

16:44Stupid.

16:44That's what's wrong with me.

16:45I'm stupid.

16:47And that's when I got quiet.

16:48That's when I just shut up.

16:50I never talked again in school because I didn't want to be called on to read out loud.

16:55I mean, for me, my idea of hell on earth was being told to read out loud, which was typically how you learn to read those days.

17:03You go up and down the aisles, your turn to read.

17:05I mean, nothing was worse than me going, the, the, the, the, the, the, them, and all the kids laughing and snickering.

17:13So I wouldn't call that bully.

17:15I mean, I was a show.

17:17I was a show.

17:18So I guess I would have laughed if I was them too.

17:21But it's so painful when that happens because it takes your confidence and demolishes it.

17:27But thank God, thank God we all worked.

17:30Thank God I worked by 11.

17:31Because every job I had, I did a great job.

17:33I used my mouth.

17:35I didn't have to write.

17:36I didn't have to read.

17:37I could do any job.

17:38And people always told my mother what a great worker I was.

17:41I was proud.

17:42So, you know what?

17:45I think in hindsight, if I wasn't dyslexic and I didn't have a hard time in school, I don't think I would have been successful, believe it or not.

17:52Because I think everything I've done in my life has been one long attempt to show the world that I'm not stupid.

17:59So I'm driven because I'm always...

18:02There's a piece of me that always thinks I might not be smart.

18:05I mean, I know it's bizarre because I'm smart, but in an insecure situation, I doubt myself sometimes.

18:12But I've learned to read.

18:14Replace the tape.

18:15I don't have Sister Stella Marie in my head anymore telling me I'm stupid.

18:18I have a tape of my own telling me I'm incredible.

18:21I'm beautiful.

18:23Boy, you could do this.

18:24This is nothing, you know.

18:26I've got that tape that I had to replace over the years.

18:29But let me tell you, it took me a lot of years, a lot of years.

18:33I can't say I totally replaced it, but mostly put a nail through its head.

18:38But it takes a lot to get over the damage done if your self-perception is a negative one from the get-go.

18:45Because we all don't leave our childhoods behind so readily.

18:49They stay with us, I think.

18:51And you credit it there for your drive.

18:54Oh, absolutely.

18:55But also, you said earlier, if you're driven by these kind of unhealthy insecurities, you need to at some point go and see a shrink.

19:05I'm afraid to see a shrink.

19:07Why?

19:07I'm afraid they'll straighten me out.

19:09And would I be successful then?

19:11I stay a mile away.

19:13I know it's crazy.

19:14I've read a few books and self-analyzed.

19:16But no, no, no.

19:17First of all, they're very expensive in New York.

19:19And then that way I'm too cheap to pay.

19:23My shrink is working out.

19:24If I work out or if I weed my garden, I'm straightened out for the moment.

19:28Okay.

19:29But.

19:31That's the way it is.

19:32I ask for selfish reasons.

19:34I found myself at one point for the same sort of insecurities and feeling like I wasn't enough, being very driven to prove the world that I was.

19:42And at some point that comes at the cost of like,

19:44other set of things which are important for happiness, relationships and balance and whatever else.

19:49So when you said about some point you need to go see a shrink, I get it because at some point you can be a bit too dragged by your pursuit to prove the world that you are enough, that you compromise a bunch of other things.

20:04Of course you do.

20:05I mean, if you're strong in one arena, something's got to give.

20:10What had to give for you?

20:12Relaxing.

20:13I don't think I've ever relaxed in my life.

20:15But honestly, when I'm relaxed reading a book, it's fine for a half hour.

20:21And then I got to get up and accomplish something.

20:24I'm very driven to accomplish, to see the difference I've made in the world, to an individual I just spoke to, to a business I've been involved in, to a neighbor I've befriended.

20:35Why?

20:36I've got to, why?

20:37Because I want to know for sure, without a doubt, that I haven't wasted a minute and that my existence makes a difference.

20:44Why?

20:46Because I think it's important.

20:48Why?

20:49You ask good questions.

20:51Damn you.

20:52Why?

20:54Why is that?

20:56Because I don't want it to be a wasted life.

20:59You know, I'm just one of those that you get one shot at it, and I want to see how much of an influence.

21:05And how much of a difference I can make.

21:07I really do.

21:08I mean, so I guess relaxing feels like wasting time.

21:12It doesn't mean that I can't have fun with friends.

21:14I have the most great circle of close friends that I have so much fun with.

21:19That's a priority in my life, and it was a priority in my business.

21:22Fun is number one in developing teams, I believe.

21:26But in addition to that, I just have to be productive.

21:32I do need a shrink, don't I?

21:33Do you have one in the house?

21:35No, but if you find one, send it my way.

21:36Would they give me a courtesy hour?

21:39Courtesy hour.

21:40Trying to get a discount.

21:42Off you went into the world of work, as you said, you had some twigs.

21:44By the way, you would make a good shrink.

21:46Can we just switch gears a little bit and you do me?

21:49You don't realize what's happening here.

21:50I'm actually using you as my shrink.

21:51Oh, really?

21:53I don't think so.

21:54I ask questions that I genuinely care about.

§03Transcript — part 3

21:56And typically that means because I'm struggling with something.

22:00So that's why I was pursuing that avenue so diligently.

22:03You had some 22 or 23 jobs before you started your own business.

22:06Yes, I did.

22:07Jobs from everything from being a receptionist to a waitress to everything in between.

22:13We often look back at those jobs that didn't pay us a lot and that the world doesn't hold in high regard as...

22:20Some people might think that they are a waste of time or they were like necessary.

22:24What's your view on when you were a receptionist and a waitress?

22:27What role did that play in your overall success?

22:30I think whether you have a menial job or an important job, it's what you're learning.

22:36I mean, there wasn't a job where I didn't learn a lot.

22:39For me, I would take any job, not based on pay, but gee, what could I learn?

22:43What could I learn?

22:44Because that made you more valuable.

22:45I never really thought it made you more valuable to be paid more.

22:49But, hey, I haven't done this before.

22:51Let's see what this is about.

22:52And you learn skills.

22:54I think I learned more through my waitressing jobs.

22:57I always had a few at once.

22:59You know, you could always get a waitress job behind a counter.

23:02I think I learned more about people waitressing than building my business, honest to God.

23:07You have to size someone up.

23:09Your territory is your counter.

23:10You have to make them happy.

23:11You want to upsell them a little bit.

23:13Maybe you can give the second cup of coffee for free, but how about a slice of cheesecake?

23:18It's really good today.

23:19You learn how to hustle.

23:21You learn how to be organized, how to get the containers in order, how to make sure they're filled when the customer steps out, how to get that person something to drink while you're working on this person.

23:31I mean, I learned so much in every one of those jobs.

23:34And you know what's great about having a lot of jobs?

23:38You start to get a profile of what you're good at and what you're not.

23:41And I, in short order, after maybe seven or eight jobs, not that I knew what I was going to do for a living, but I knew what I was good at.

23:48I knew I was good at getting along with people and making them smile.

23:52I could talk to somebody and make them happy.

23:54Absolutely.

23:55And I also knew that I was efficient.

23:58I could create a system in anything.

24:00I would see the diner counter all wrong, not running right.

24:03I would talk to the boss and say, you know, if you did this with the maple syrup and changed the sugar, and I could, like an executive, I could rearrange the whole counters, you know, in an efficient manner.

24:13And I...

24:14started learning that those were my two gifts, people and efficiency.

24:18And if you think about any business, those are really big ticket items.

24:23If you could choose people, motivate people, get along with people, make them get along with each other, plus create systems to grow a big business.

24:32I mean, the minute you have more than a half dozen people, you need systems.

24:36And my companies were always so well organized that they ran like, they just ran like a Swiss clock.

24:44Is that a good analogy?

24:45Everything was in its place.

24:47Nothing had to be duplicated.

24:49It was fast forward.

24:50And so I was able to build very quickly, which I had to do because we had big people in my market.

24:55And if I had built and replicated systems at a normal pace, I would never catch up to them.

25:01So I had to do double, triple time.

25:03And what's your answer on that one?

25:05Systems.

25:06Systems get you moving forward, get a business like a machine.

25:11And that was a gift I got from my menial jobs.

25:14Thank God I worked.

25:15Imagine if I hadn't worked and went out into the real world thinking I was dumb, that I couldn't do anything just because I couldn't read or write.

25:22Thank God I learned I could be a lifeguard.

25:26I learned I could be a tent salesman.

25:28I could be Barbara Buttons calling for solicitations eight hours a day.

25:32I could be all those menial jobs, a hot dog salesman, sell more hot dogs than the next guy.

25:37I mean, I had confidence from every one of those jobs.

25:40Like, look how cool I am.

25:42Maybe I wouldn't win respect.

25:44by everybody, well, who cares about the hot dogs?

25:47But in my book, I knew I sold more hot dogs than he sold on his.

25:52So, no, thank God for the jobs.

25:54You learn so much by trying different jobs on.

25:56You know, it's so important.

25:58At that age, if I'd asked you what your dream was, what would you have answered?

26:02I wouldn't have answered the question.

26:04I wouldn't have answered the question.

26:05I had no idea.

26:06I would say I just want to work.

26:08I just want to, quote, work.

26:10It didn't make a difference what I was working at.

26:12I just knew that when I was working, I felt capable.

26:16That's all.

26:17And conversely then, what are you bad at?

26:19I think, as you've said, it's very important to know strengths but also weaknesses.

26:23You know what I'm bad at?

26:24I'm bad at math, numbers.

26:27Terrible.

26:29Just terrible, really.

26:30I don't even understand.

26:31I took algebra four times.

26:33Four times.

26:34Two years in summer school.

26:35Never passed it.

26:36They finally just gave me the grade to go through.

26:39I'm very bad at math.

26:40I'm bad at legal.

26:42I'm bad at committee meetings.

26:44I'm bad at listening to a blowhard who just goes on and on, doesn't cut to the chase.

26:49I'm very bad at impatience.

26:51I want to know what you want from me, and then you tell me how you got there.

26:54I don't want to hear how you got there and then what you want.

26:56I always want to cut to the chase, so I'm impatient.

27:00I've learned to hide it because you can't be so visibly impatient with people.

27:05But as long as they tell me what they want on the front end, I could hang in there for the long explanation after because I've already concluded what I'm going to do, you know.

27:13Yeah.

27:14So that's what I'm bad at.

27:15But lucky for me, I've always surrounded myself with people who are opposite to me.

27:20And by the way, I shouldn't really say I'm bad at numbers because I had a business partner, my 10% business partner, Esther, my whole life.

27:27I made her my partner.

27:29She was great at legal and finance.

27:31And she used to spend hours when we wanted to open one or two new offices doing the numbers to see if we could afford it.

27:38And I used to come into her office and say, what do you think?

27:41She says, I don't think we should really do it.

27:43I said, well, let me tell you why we're going to do it because you really need to beat the next guy.

27:47And let me tell you, if we have $80,000 and the desk produces only $42,000, it's going to take us about nine months to actually meet our overhead.

27:55And we'll have to cut back on the advertising.

27:57We'll have the managers work for free.

28:00And she'd say, what?

28:01And it worked every time.

28:03So I must have had a taste for numbers in that kind of a way.

28:07I could always see the picture on numbers, and I'd be right.

28:11It was bugged the crap out of her because she had all the numbers.

28:14But, yeah, but I'm not good at adding up the numbers at all.

28:20A lot of people think, and I think it's really liberating to hear that, they probably exclude themselves mentally of being a business person because they are bad at numbers.

28:28Oh, gosh.

28:28I think numbers are the least important thing in business, by far.

28:34I look at all the entrepreneurs I've invested in Shark Tank.

28:37I am telling you.

28:40The most successful, I hope I'm not giving anybody the short haul here, but the most successful are not good at numbers.

28:47They're exceptional at people.

28:49I think if you're great at people and you have ambition, you have the two magic cards.

28:55To succeed in business, you do.

28:57That's what it's about.

28:58People and ambition, the drive to get to the finish line.

29:02Yeah.

29:03Then you find a way.

29:04You hire the people you need.

29:06You borrow the people you need.

29:07You exchange your gift for their gift part-time if you have to get what you need.

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30:10If you know what you need.

30:12Talking about borrowing.

30:14You borrowed $1,000 off Ray.

30:16Yeah, Ramon Simone, yeah.

30:18Ramon Simone.

30:19Nice name, huh?

30:20Ramon Simone.

30:20Wow.

30:21Okay.

30:21And he was your boyfriend at the time?

30:23He was my boyfriend.

30:24I met him at the diner.

30:25That was my last diner job.

30:27And he offered to loan me $1,000 to start a business within three months.

30:31Did you ask him for the money?

30:32No.

30:33He said, you've got a great personality.

30:35You'd be great in real estate sales.

30:37Why don't you start a business?

30:38And that's how it happened.

30:40Really?

30:41Yeah.

30:41So he had a gift for seeing talent, obviously.

30:46And then off you go.

30:4724 years old, you started your own.

30:4923.

30:50But let me tell you something, thank God.

30:52At 23, you don't know what to be afraid of.

30:55You don't know what falling off a cliff's about.

30:57And at 23 and poor, you have nothing to lose.

31:01There was no risk involved.

31:02I could always get my diner job back or any waitress job or pool hand.

31:06I had millions of jobs I could get.

31:08I wasn't afraid of being unemployed.

31:10So I figured, what the heck, I'll try it.

31:12Let's see where it goes.

31:13However, what I didn't know...

31:16And when the light went on in my head was I didn't know how much I would like being a boss.

31:22First day, I'm like, I love this.

31:24Did I like real estate?

31:26I didn't really care about real estate.

31:27Did I like the people I was meeting?

31:29They were all nice, but I had been meeting nice people my whole life.

31:33But I love the fact that I was in charge.

31:37And so I loved real estate.

31:38I loved the people.

31:39I loved the paint on the wall.

31:40I loved everything because I was a boss.

§04Transcript — part 4

31:43I was meant for being a boss.

31:45I felt so freed.

31:47So free to dream and do whatever I wanted and nobody could tell me what to do.

31:53It was just, it was the greatest gift of all, freedom.

31:58Freedom.

31:59I'm getting juicy just talking about it.

32:05That real estate company became very big.

32:09Am I right in thinking it became the biggest?

32:12Residential firm in New York.

32:13Yes.

32:14Before I sold it, we were number one.

32:16The biggest residential real estate firm in New York.

32:20Why?

32:23Because there's so many residential firms in New York.

32:25There's so many like real estate people.

32:27They're everywhere.

32:27I mean, every person I meet is in real estate in New York.

32:29So how do you become the best?

32:31Honestly, I think there's a lot of reasons how you succeed, right?

32:35But I think the major cards were I was competing with the old boys network and they were asleep at the wheel.

32:42It's not that they didn't do good work, but you have to realize real estate brokerage in New York when I was started,

32:49and I guess it's somewhat the same, was controlled by rich guys who inherited the business from their father or their grandfather before them.

32:58So they were very important, very self-important, very well-educated, very good at what they did, but they did the same old thing.

33:07They did it the same.

33:08And they also hired people like themselves.

33:12They were white, privileged, and they hired white, privileged women to work for them.

33:17That was a whole cast of characters.

33:19When I came in, I couldn't get those white privileged women to work for me because I was a kid.

33:24I didn't know anything, and it was no status associated with it.

33:28We were a new kid in town.

33:29We had three people.

33:31Who was going to work for me?

33:32I had to beg, borrow, and steal to get anybody to work for me.

33:34And so they were cocky.

33:38And the minute I smelled that they were cocky, which happened to me about the third year in business when I went to a large real estate board of New York meeting, I remember I went home and I said, I'm going to beat these guys.

33:49And I knew it because they were very cocky that they were in charge.

33:55And what weakness did that create?

33:57A tremendous weakness.

33:58They're blind.

33:59It's like competing with blind people.

34:01They were also rich enough not to want to lose money.

34:05When the market went south, which happens again and again in real estate, it's up-down market, they would not spend money.

34:12They would hold their money in and protect it.

34:14They would not take a chance because of the reputation.

34:17They would check what they were going to do against a committee.

34:20I didn't have committees.

34:21They would check what they were going to do against their attorneys.

34:23They had attorneys.

34:25They were all stop signs.

34:26I would think of an idea on a Tuesday and have it in the street by Wednesday.

34:29They would think of an idea on Tuesday if they even thought of it or if they listened to a good employee who had a good idea, which tended not to do.

34:36It was always their ideas.

34:37But if they listened to that idea.

34:38Employee, they'd have to check it with the committee, work it up the line, talk to their dad, talk to the attorneys.

34:44I'm like, thank God they're in quicksand.

34:47So I think a big reason why I was able to succeed is because I competed against the norm of an old boy network.

34:54If I had to compete with other people like me wanting to prove something desperate to make a go of it, I would have had that hunger to compete with.

35:03These guys weren't hungry.

35:04They were well fed and well vacationed and they liked it that way.

35:09One of the things I took from that is whenever you're competing against like a big, complacent, slow incumbent, being the opposite of the incumbent is the winning strategy.

35:20You were quick because you didn't have that bureaucracy or sign off for lawyers.

35:24You were like high risk.

35:25You were agile.

35:27And you were naive.

35:28You know what else I had, which isn't to be underestimated?

35:31I had a wonderful imagination.

35:34I would think of the greatest bullshit to create publicity every day of the week.

35:39I just would dream up some stupid stuff and give it to the papers or the TV stations.

35:47Churn out reports that I had no business turning out, but I could think of an idea a minute and I would just throw it out there and see what happened.

35:56Nobody was thinking of new ideas in real estate.

35:58It was about controlling the listing market and controlling the number of bodies working for you.

36:03That was the only game in town, not how you did it or what differently you could do.

36:08Nobody even really was concerned about the customer or the sellers.

36:13They just want to know if they had a contact with them because it was a contact game.

36:17But I came into a different generation where contacts meant less in New York.

36:22As the waters of New York changed and everybody started coming to New York, different nationalities and different colors of people, everything was changing.

36:30And these guys really thought it was not changed.

36:34You know, so it was such an advantage to have a lot of ideas and to have to have tattered soldiers, anybody you get your hands on and to make them believe they were as good as the fancy people.

36:47And my people believe they were as good.

36:49And you know what?

36:50They were as good and they were better in the end because they all hustled and they all had something to prove.

36:56You know, we were all the poor kids trying to make it.

36:59Make it in New York.

37:01You know, so we were all driven, you know.

37:04We're soulmates in a way.

37:07That company culture and that like philosophy, you're citing that as being really pivotal to why you were successful.

37:13What does that mean like culture?

37:14And how do you go about creating that culture?

37:17The main card is having fun with your people.

37:20I put fun before anything.

37:22I mean, I certainly wanted to drive sales hard, open new offices, hire new people, nurture a great management system, all the things that go into any business.

37:31But more than that, I wanted to make sure everybody loved each other.

37:35And the way you get to break down barriers between people who all compete with you.

37:38each other.

37:38Remember in sales, you like who you're working with, but you don't really totally like them because they're after your market.

37:46So you have friend enemies really in a way.

37:48And so I believe that you, if you had enough fun with your people, it was a great equalizer.

37:54When people laugh together, they come up with new ideas.

37:57When people laugh together, they loosen up.

37:59I used to have people dress for my parties or they couldn't come in.

38:03I would have them dress 1940s, 1950s.

38:06I had them cross-dress.

38:07Oh, what a rebellion at the kingdom.

38:09The straight guys, I'm not cross-dressing for her.

38:11Of course they cross-dressed for me.

38:13I had a party where everybody dressed as a nun.

38:15I'm not going as a nun.

38:16Of course they came as a nun.

38:18Do you know how exciting it is to be in the Waldorf Astoria ballroom and see a thousand nuns at a party?

38:23It's a blast and so much fun.

38:26So we would have picnics, parties.

38:28I would take the women spontaneously, hey, come with me.

38:32We're going downstairs to Barney and buying your new underwear.

38:35Why?

38:35Because it's so bizarre.

38:37And they all go down and pick out the most expensive underwear they could find.

38:40I mean, this bizarre stuff made them tell everybody who wasn't in the company, oh, God, guess what we did?

38:47It was an adventure.

38:48And sooner or later, what happened after about, I guess, maybe 10, 12 years, I didn't have to recruit anymore.

38:55Our reputation as being the best place to work started recruiting for us.

39:00My salespeople recruited for us just by repeating stories that happened every day.

39:04And so I do believe you create a great imaginative culture.

39:08If you could insist on giving as much attention to planning good fun.

39:13I don't mean boring Christmas party where you drink.

39:16Nothing like that.

39:17Some bizarre means of having fun.

39:19Everybody doesn't have enough fun and they want to stay with you.

39:22I had no turnover in my company.

39:24None.

39:25In a business that's loaded with turnover.

39:27Of course, I fire a third of my staff.

39:30Every year because they couldn't sell.

39:32But other than the ones that couldn't sell, no one ever left for another firm.

39:36They had too much fun at us.

39:38Why would they leave for the same commission spread?

39:41I don't think so.

39:44Five years in to that business, to that venture, Ramon Simone runs off with your PA.

39:49Yes.

39:50She was much prettier than I.

39:51Ten years younger.

39:52I don't blame them.

39:53In hindsight, I don't blame them.

39:55At the time, I didn't like it.

39:58He was your boyfriend at the time?

40:00He was my boyfriend at the time.

40:02He was my 51% business partner because he took 51%, he said, because he was financing the firm, which was fair.

40:09I was a managing partner.

40:10I like the way that sounded.

40:13Yes, but he ran off with my business, with my secretary the seventh year we were in business.

40:19Yeah.

40:20That was shocking.

40:21I didn't expect that.

40:22But, you know, those blows that happen to you, egos, seem the worst at the time.

40:28But it doesn't take you long to realize why they happen and why they're the best things.

40:32I mean, if he didn't run off with her, I would have never started the Corcoran Group.

40:36I would still be Corcoran Simone working with him.

40:39I mean, that got me off my butt to start my own company without his help right away because I was a scorned woman.

40:46And I couldn't stand seeing them throw kisses at each other during the workday.

40:51It drove me crazy.

40:53And so I left.

40:54I just left.

40:55We cut the company in half.

40:57At the time, we only had 14 people.

40:59He took seven, I took seven, and off I went.

41:02Thank God that happened.

41:04And then he gave me those wonderful parting words.

41:07You'll never succeed without me.

41:08Thank you, Ray.

41:10Did that drive you those words for the festival?

41:12I was pissed.

41:13When he said that, I was like, vicious.

41:16I hated him for it.

41:18But I walked out the door hating him for it.

41:21I hated him for it the next month, the year after that, and the year after that.

41:25And then I started thanking him for it.

41:28Really?

41:28Yeah.

41:29I realized it was a gift.

41:31You know, insult can really be a wonderful motivator.

41:36With my entrepreneurs that I invest in on Shark Tank, I love it when I can find an entrepreneur that had a horrible dad, had this go wrong, that go wrong, because they're angry.

41:49They're angry and they have more to prove.

41:51I love an entrepreneur like that.

41:52I relate to them.

41:55That prejudice you experienced in that male-dominated industry, is it easier to manipulate people when they have a prejudice against you?

42:03First of all, you have to realize they didn't see me.

42:05I was invisible to them.

42:06They didn't take me seriously.

42:08Why?

42:08Would they take me seriously?

42:10Even the day I realized I was invisible, I realized I had dead vanity.

42:13I said, nobody's watching me.

42:16Does that make them easy to manipulate, these men?

42:19Well, I don't know if it meant I manipulated them, but it was easier to compete with them.

42:25Because the word manipulate is like a dirty word.

42:28But at the end of the day, if someone is thinking that you don't matter and they're like disrespecting you or they are sexist towards you, their underestimation seems like an opportunity.

42:38It's a great opportunity.

42:40You know who was easy to manipulate, though?

42:43Because when the business got large, we were more dependent on huge development sites where they had 300, 400 condos for sale.

42:50We'd have to get control of that building.

42:52And I was the salesman who got the control.

§05Transcript — part 5

42:54I went out after the developers.

42:56The developers you could manipulate easily as a woman.

43:00They had all men working for them.

43:02It was a man's world, real estate.

43:04The developers didn't take me seriously at all, but I flirted.

43:08I cajoled.

43:09I wore short skirts.

43:11I dressed well in tight suits.

43:13I played my cards.

43:14I wore high heels, even though my feet were killing me.

43:17Yeah, did I manipulate them?

43:18Of course I did.

43:19Did I tell them they looked handsome?

43:21They were all handsome.

43:22Did I tell them they were brilliant?

43:24You're brilliant.

43:25They were all brilliant.

43:26Did I manipulate?

43:27Yes.

43:28I don't even think I'll go to heaven, if you want to call it manipulation.

43:34And your workforce, if I spoke to one of your employees and said,

43:39What's Barbara like to work with?

43:41What do you imagine they would say to me?

43:43I know what they would say, and you won't believe me.

43:45They would say, I love Barbara.

43:46Well, I actually spoke to your assistant.

43:48Oh, you did?

43:49Well, she's going to lie.

43:51Emily?

43:52Yeah, she said you were a nightmare.

43:54No, I'm joking.

43:55I'm joking.

43:55She wouldn't say that.

43:56But, you know, you have to realize who you're asking.

43:58Emily is an absolute angel on earth.

44:02She has never had a bad day.

44:03I don't...

44:05I wish I was her.

44:06She's incredible.

44:07So you can't ask her.

44:08You have to ask a son of a bitch who works for me.

44:11What would they say?

44:12They would say, we love Barbara.

44:14I'm telling you, and I deserve it.

44:15I don't mean to brag, but I am the best boss I've ever met, by far.

44:20And I don't think anyone could be a better boss than me.

44:23Honest to God.

44:25And I think the root of being a good boss is from the very first day I was in business, I understood the cardinal rule, which is I work for you, you don't work for me.

44:35And that's my attitude my entire life.

44:37What can I do for you?

44:38How can I make your job easier?

44:40What don't you like to do?

44:41What would you rather do?

44:42How could I be this for you?

44:44What else do you want?

44:46I shower my people with anything they need selflessly.

44:50And you'd say, well, that doesn't put the boss ahead.

44:53It does.

44:53Because as they get stronger and go up the rank, they carry me for a free ride along with them.

44:58That's how it goes.

44:59No, I do believe the key to being a big...

45:02A big boss, a growing boss, and a great boss is really understand you work for who's working for you.

45:08It's as simple as that, you know.

45:10It's kind of like being a good mother in a way.

45:12You're a slave to your kids.

45:14You just want to please your children, you know.

45:16I've been thinking about something recently about how leadership isn't about being, and this kind of sounds like it's wrong, but let me explain.

45:24Leadership isn't about being consistent with your people.

45:27Some people in your team will require a certain type of treatment to get the best out of them.

45:30And then some people in your team will require probably the opposite treatment to get the best out of them.

45:35Can you relate to that?

45:36Does that strike you?

45:36So can I tell you, it's a misnomer that you treat anyone like someone else.

45:42No, I was biased with every single person who worked with me.

45:46I would do different things for different people based on their own need.

45:50I would just really size them up.

45:52What's going to push this kid ahead?

45:54What's going to make this person have confidence?

45:56What could I do?

45:57And I had a different formula for everyone.

45:59No, I think the key was knowing each individual and what floats their boat.

46:05What's important to them?

46:07What's going to make them better?

46:08No, I was never even handed ever with any of the people I worked with because they were all individuals.

46:14And today, more than ever, people really want to be individuals.

46:17They want to be treated as individuals.

46:19Their interest first.

46:21You know, I meet a lot of my peers who complain that the modern day worker wants to be promoted fast, wants their interest met.

46:29I'm like, well, that's fine.

46:31I've always done that.

46:32You know, that's the right way to handle people, to get the best out of people.

46:36Yeah, no, that's the way to go.

46:38Wherever that philosophy came from, they haven't created a big team or they know better.

46:43What characteristic would I have to demonstrate working for you that would make you fire me quickest?

46:50Fire you?

46:51Yeah.

46:51Attitude.

46:52Okay.

46:53Absolutely.

46:54You know what happens is as careful as I was to hire, and I control the hiring for probably the first 10 years of my business.

47:02Until we got to 500 people and went past that, I couldn't do it anymore.

47:06I did some, but not a lot.

47:09What I would love to do is call someone to my office on Friday.

47:13I love firing people on Friday.

47:15I would stop by someone's desk on a Wednesday and say, hey, would you have any time sometime on Friday?

47:21They should have heard about the rumors.

47:23Yes.

47:24What time is good for you?

47:25Two?

47:25See you at two.

47:27I couldn't wait till they came in to fire them.

47:29You know why?

47:30Because I picked out individuals who were negative.

47:34And my attitude toward the negative person was they were ruining my good kids.

47:39Because people who are negative have to have somebody else to be negative with them.

47:42They got to talk to somebody.

47:44Complain.

47:45Okay, I'm not talking about people who tell you what you're doing wrong.

47:47They're invaluable so that you can get better.

47:49I'm talking about chronic complainers and negative people.

47:53You got to get rid of them.

47:54So I learned very early.

47:57After firing one negative person, never tell them why you're firing them.

48:02Okay?

48:02Or you get in a rat's nest.

48:04Why am I negative?

48:04Why am I?

48:05I go, no, you just don't fit the company.

48:07But why?

48:08I don't know.

48:08No, you just don't fit the company.

48:11Maybe that's a little mean, but I never carried a negative person for more than a couple of months.

48:16Sometimes they're undercover at first, but eventually they come out like, hey, do you have any time on Friday?

48:25If you ever ask me for a meeting on Friday, I'm sorry, Barbara.

48:29Don't come.

48:29I'm fully booked.

48:30I'll take the Friday off.

48:34Blimey.

48:36Why are you so irked by complainers?

48:38And is it something about...

48:40They're thieves.

48:41They're thieves.

48:42They take your money away and they take your energy.

48:46And the most valuable asset you have is your energy.

48:50And if they take your energy away, you're not going to deliver enough to everybody else.

48:54It's not enough to go around.

48:55No, they're thieves in the night.

48:57They come in, they got their hands in your pockets, and they're taking your goods.

49:01That's how I see negative people.

49:04When you have a team filled with very positive people,

49:07It's like they're stuffing your pockets with money and jewels all the time.

49:12It's the way you want to be.

49:13It's those people you want to be around.

49:15Have you noticed, because I think I've noticed this, that, you know, my first business where we had about somewhere around 500 people, 95% of my people problems were created by like one person.

49:27Of course, the complainer.

49:29The negative person.

49:30You didn't ever work on Friday?

49:34No, do you know what?

49:35I didn't realize.

49:36I should have just made the decision quickly to get rid of them.

49:38But then I had that complex, which bosses sometimes have, where I go, well, if I get rid of them, then it's going to impact the culture and then they're going to do this.

49:44And sometimes there's so much of a complainer and so negative.

49:47They've acquired so many ears to be negative too.

49:50There was this fear that if I fire them, then there's going to be even more negativity, like a volcano of negativity.

49:56That was naivety on your part.

49:58Yes, it was.

49:58I'm sure you sound very differently once you've fired a few people.

50:00Amen.

50:01Yeah.

50:01Amen.

50:02I learned the lesson.

50:02And one of my philosophies now is like, as soon as you know.

50:05As soon as you know.

50:05Fast as you possibly can.

50:07And your point about.

50:09Don't say it's because they are, well, you can't say because they're negative.

50:12Oh, you can't win at that game.

50:13Yeah.

50:14You know, it took me probably three years.

50:16I hired a great salesman from another firm, which was reaching for me because I groomed all my own.

50:22No one wanted to come.

50:23And someone actually wanted to come and work for me from a bigger firm.

50:27I couldn't believe it.

50:27I hired this lady.

50:29She was so negative right away.

50:31So negative.

50:31She had two personalities, outward when you're interviewing and inward when they're working for you.

50:36And she was so, so negative.

50:38And I really thought I could change her around.

50:41I'm such a positive human being.

50:42Everybody here is positive.

50:43I'm going to change her around.

50:44And then I learned the important lesson.

50:46If her parents couldn't make her smile, I wasn't going to.

50:49Forget it.

50:50They had this lady for their whole life and she's miserable.

50:53I'm not going to make her happy.

50:55And so part of it is admitting defeat that you're not all that powerful where you're going to turn somebody around.

51:01No, negative, you just get rid of them.

51:04Terrible.

§06Transcript — part 6

51:06Let's talk about something more positive.

51:07What about compliments?

51:09Compliments when they're genuine, not compliments that are empty and not compliments in front of a group for the sake of grandstanding.

51:16I just don't believe in it.

51:18People see right through the bullshit.

51:19You know, everybody, you could get somebody with the lowest IQ in the world.

51:22You bullshit them, they know it.

51:24They just know it.

51:25You just assume people are smarter than they look.

51:28Okay?

51:29And so I think a genuine compliment with specifics to back it up is the greatest thing in the world.

51:36And you'll make someone fly and become even stronger the next day.

51:40But if it's not specific and why that was so smart that you did and what it did for us, that's a compliment.

51:49Let's give her a round of applause.

51:51Okay.

51:52That's the right kind of compliment.

51:54But, you know, to find those compliments, it is creating a habit as a manager or a business owner of looking for them.

52:01I would walk through and try to find anything good I could talk about, anything anybody did good that somebody would snitch on.

52:08And then I'd get the details down and then give them a compliment individually if I thought they were a private person.

52:14But if I thought they were a competitive person, I always did it in front of the group because they're competitive and they want everybody to see they're better.

52:23So the compliments are so powerful.

52:27But they pass.

52:28I think the greatest compliment you could give an individual is trust that they are better than they think they are.

52:34And I honestly think that people write themselves.

52:38off is so much less than they're capable of.

52:41When you say to someone, I noticed you dress, I'll give you an example, because this is a silly example, but I got my advertising manager.

52:50She was a salesman who was mediocre, meeting overhead and turning out a little profit, but not great.

52:56And I looked at her every day and thought, she is such a beautiful dresser.

53:00What she can do with her hair, with the clothing is incredible.

53:03And I went out of my way to walk over to her desk.

53:06She had the perfect match.

53:07She had the perfect thing.

53:09Her desk looked like I wanted to vacation there.

53:11It was so gorgeous.

53:13So I said to her, Anita, how would you like to be my advertising manager?

53:17She said, I didn't know you had an advertising manager.

53:19I said, I don't, but how about you take it?

53:22Now, how did I know she would be exceptional?

53:25In advertising because everything about her was put together.

53:29I figured that had a transfer to great graphics, beautiful design, the layout of the page, because that was kind of like a page I saw on her desk.

53:38She was incredible.

53:41I think you just have to find the gift in people and point it out and think, how can I take advantage?

53:50Anita became probably the envy of every firm in the city because of our great advertising.

53:56That wasn't me.

53:57I got the credit.

53:57It was her.

53:58But I blossomed her up because I saw that gift in her.

54:02It sounds like a stretch, but it's really not.

54:05You know, it's not a stretch if you keep your eyes open and see what people do.

54:08We'll go to it.

54:10We talked about the mouth there with the smile, but what about the eyes?

54:14You mean looking at someone in the eyes?

54:15Yeah.

54:16Oh, you have to.

54:17I mean, do you trust anyone who doesn't make eye contact?

54:20Ever?

54:21Really?

54:22You figure they're either insecure, they shift, insecure, dishonest, or...

54:29Probably those two.

54:30That's what I would say.

54:30Dishonest or insecure.

54:32Either way, you don't want to hang out with them.

54:34No, the eyes are key.

54:36Because I read that in the pandemic, when you were hiring for one of your roles, you basically, there was 500 people and you basically excluded everybody that didn't make eye contact with the camera.

54:46You read that about me.

54:47Yeah.

54:48I think it was probably exaggerated.

54:49I don't think it was 500 people.

54:50But just a lot of people.

54:51Yeah, yeah.

54:52But a lot of people, definitely.

54:54Okay?

54:54You don't make, absolutely.

54:56And you excluded everyone who had bad lighting.

54:59I did, yeah.

55:00Why?

55:02Because it showed a lack of aggressiveness and caring for themselves, I felt.

55:08I mean, if I was interviewing for a job and I knew it was competitive, most jobs are, I would want to show my best self, I think, through everything.

55:16I mean, maybe me more than most people would do it.

55:18But I think if you show up with bad lighting and then on top of that you don't make good eye contact, next please.

55:25No, it's just terrible.

55:27No.

55:28It's very hard to hire people through COVID online, but I never did.

55:32In the end, whoever I hired, I insisted I meet them in person.

55:35You can't really do a thorough job.

55:38Unless you're in person, I believe, or I've never been able to learn how to do that.

55:43Shark Tank.

55:45I'm a dragon on Dragon's Den.

55:46You're a shark on Shark Tank.

55:47All the same.

55:48Yeah.

55:49Means you're a sucker.

55:50Does it?

55:52To be fair, I mean, I think dragons are slightly more impressive than sharks.

55:55I've got to be honest.

55:56You think so?

55:56I think sharks are more impressive than dragons.

55:58Sharks are real.

55:59Dragons don't exist.

55:59We're kind of mythical.

56:00Dragons are silly.

56:01It's an old-fashioned word.

56:02Sharks are sharks.

56:03Well, sharks, well, I mean, other than jaws, what have sharks really done for society?

56:07Whereas a dragon is...

56:10You're someone of great imagination.

56:12To be a dragon, you have to have great imagination because they don't exist.

56:15It's like being a unicorn.

56:16So can we agree that dragons are better?

56:18No, I'm afraid not.

56:22Okay, well, you're on Shark Tank.

56:23And linked to what we just said about quickly assessing if a person is...

56:27Is legit and worth investing in.

56:31What have you learned?

56:32You've been on the show longer than I've been on the UK version of the show.

56:36What advice would you give me as a new dragon to be successful from your experience?

56:42I would say keep your money in your pocket for a little bit.

56:45Okay.

56:46My first few seasons of Shark Tank, I spent so much money, threw money at the wall at anything that moved.

56:52Yeah.

56:52So I hope you haven't made that mistake.

56:54I needed like 11 investments in my first season.

56:57But for me, what I have learned in 14 years, and I've learned it a good 10 years ago, I'd say.

57:04Is I never choose a business, I always choose the entrepreneur.

57:08I have sat there and listened to business plans that I don't even know what they're talking about.

57:13It makes no sense to me what they're talking about because it's not a business I know or I don't understand the terminology.

57:20And in the old days, I would have thought I was too stupid.

57:22But now I know I'm smart enough that if I'm not understanding, it's okay.

57:25I'm probably still smart.

57:28But I have to be really smart in making the choice of the individual.

57:32Do I trust this person?

57:35Can I visualize them going through a wall?

57:38What's their background?

57:39Are they good at getting back up?

57:41Do they have ambition?

57:42Not passion.

57:43Passion is so overrated.

57:45I feel passionate.

57:46We really want to do this.

57:48It's like saying you're excited about your first date.

57:50Who cares?

57:51Wait until you marry the lady and see how you feel.

57:53But I think the commitment and the drive and the ambition.

57:59Is what I'm always looking for.

58:00I'm looking, just trying to smell it out.

58:03If someone says they were poor and they didn't have a father, let's say,

58:07I'm biased right away.

58:08I want to buy the business.

58:10You want to invest straight away.

58:11It doesn't mean I will because I have to hear more about how they handle things, what kind of an individual they are.

58:17But no, I'm very biased or I should really say I'm.

58:21I'm not very nice or fair-minded with rich kids.

58:26The problem with investing in a business owned by a rich kid is usually raise money already rather easily.

58:32It's not sweat equity.

58:34So you got a chunk of change to get started.

58:36Okay, that's nice.

58:37Now, you would think that...

58:38That would make things easier.

58:39I think it makes things difficult.

58:41You don't spend your money wisely.

58:43It's Papa's money or your parents'friend's money or wherever you got it from.

58:47So it's not valuable money.

58:49And I've seen more people stand and say, well, we pivoted.

58:53We lost that.

58:54We pivoted.

58:55What happened to the guys that gave you the cash?

58:57What happened to them?

58:58No regard at all.

58:59When you get a poor kid, they typically have something to prove.

59:03They really have to stretch every penny.

59:06It's their own money.

59:07They're dying just to get a little bit more.

59:09There's so much a greater need.

59:11And it's also a desire.

59:13To do well in living in their life.

59:15They want to go on vacations.

59:16They, too, want to get a sports car.

59:18They want to get a nice apartment.

59:20These rich kids have had it all before.

59:22They've been on vacation everywhere.

59:23They've always had rich cars, rich parents.

59:25So I think it's so much harder for a rich kid to succeed as an entrepreneur.

59:30I just love poor kids.

59:32And I have to tell you, out of my whole portfolio, I don't have a single rich kid who succeeded.

59:38Well, most of it is because I don't invest in them in the last five years.

59:42But even when I did years ago, none of them succeeded.

59:46No, they went on to do something else.

59:48My poor people, those are my winners.

59:51Yeah.

59:52They're desperate to succeed.

59:54The only thing that beats growing up poor, in Cochrane's opinion, is growing up damaged.

60:00Oh.

60:01Yeah.

60:03Well, aren't we all damaged in one way or another, right?

60:07But you could get damaged by money and affluence so easily.

60:09I think it's easier to raise a poor kid than it is a rich kid.

60:13Because of the circles they fly in, their value systems, who they measure themselves against, what they measure.

60:20I think it's more difficult to be an affluent kid or affluent rich parent and raise a good kid, a good kid with values.

60:29I really think it's harder.

60:30You know, when I said I spoke to your assistant, I did.

§07Transcript — part 7

60:33Well, we did.

60:34Emily, right?

60:35Yeah.

60:35Okay.

60:36Emily.

60:36Good thing you talked to the good one.

60:38Oh, there's another one.

60:39There's three, and they don't like me.

60:41No, I'm only kidding.

60:42I'm only kidding.

60:45And she told me about some pictures in your office that are hanging on the wall.

60:50Oh, those.

60:51The whole way of doom.

60:53What is the whole way of doom?

60:56Well, you see, anyone who's on Shark Tank, as you well know, Dragon's Den, has their night in the sun.

61:04Where they're on the show and everybody orders from them.

61:07And they become almost rich overnight, or at least they think they're going to be rich.

61:12They're all celebrating, excited.

61:14All right.

61:15And then something goes wrong with the business.

61:17Maybe three to four months out.

61:19That's my timetable.

61:20I'm waiting for that day.

61:22Something's going to go wrong.

61:24It's not just the patent didn't come through.

61:26That's minor stuff.

61:27Like the mold was wrong, where they delivered 10,000 pieces and they were made wrong.

61:33And he had the patent.

61:34I didn't know he was going to go.

61:35Give it to me, but he ran off with it.

61:38Something goes wrong.

61:40I just wait around and I watch.

61:42And I say, how's it going?

61:45And there's only two different responses to that, which is, he promised me, you know, he promised me.

61:52I mean, the guy said he was good.

61:55I go over to my wall and I turn the entrepreneur's picture upside down to remind myself never to talk to them again or spend time.

62:03No, I'll talk to them, but I'm not going to spend my time because they're victims.

62:08And then you have the one in four people who handle it this way.

62:12Ah, crap.

62:13I can't believe I made that mistake.

62:15Okay, let's see what we should do.

62:17That's an entrepreneur.

62:19Moving on, moving out, and going forward and taking the blame, even if they weren't to blame.

62:25Every one of my really successful businesses I've done so well have had the worst setbacks, but they've always taken responsibility.

62:32And those pictures are always right side up.

62:35They call me on my cell.

62:36Hello, how can I help you?

62:38Because they're phenomenal entrepreneurs.

62:40I believe that the difference between the really good ones and the ones that don't make it are the ones that don't make it know how to be a victim.

62:47They feel sorry for themselves.

62:49They blame the next guy, and they don't take the responsibility as their own.

62:52And that's what an entrepreneur does.

62:53You're the boss.

62:54It's your problem, period.

62:55It's your problem.

62:56It rests with you.

62:57Now what are you going to do about it?

62:59And these kids that are really equipped to not hesitate at all but just get on the horse and go gallop.

63:05I'm going, going, going, going, going, going again.

63:08They're terrific.

63:09I invested in four women cousins who have a very clever, well, I don't know how clever the business was, but they're clever.

63:19And they lost $800,000 a month three stolen from their accounts.

63:25Couldn't pay their suppliers.

63:26All of their sales were gone.

63:28I couldn't wait to talk to them.

63:31I was not going to say, too bad it happened.

63:33I said, hey, hi, I heard.

63:36What are you going to do?

63:38Well, we're thinking already, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, back on the horse.

63:41They recovered.

63:42They ended the year with something like $7 million in sales.

63:45How did they do it?

63:46They are just not victims.

63:47They go forward, forward, forward, forward, forward.

63:49Those are the people I love.

63:51I love them.

63:53This allergic reaction to complainers and pessimists and victims.

63:56You're back to that again.

63:57Yeah, but does it come from, I was just reflecting on how much your mother, you said you never even saw her sleep.

64:03She was just, she didn't complain.

64:05She just got on with it.

64:07Is it influenced by that?

64:09I'll tell you what my mother did, which did influence all of us.

64:12If we went to my mother with something my brother John did to me, or my sister Ellen did to me, something unfair, we'd go to her.

64:20She took this from me.

64:21She wasn't supposed to.

64:23My mother would punish us both.

64:25She didn't hear the complaints.

64:26She said, you're both punished.

64:28Sit down.

64:30You have an hour.

64:32That's it.

64:32There was no sense in complaining about anything.

64:35So we...

64:35Never complained.

64:36We learn in short order as little kids, you don't complain.

64:39You just shut up.

64:40Otherwise, you both get punished.

64:42And, you know, in business, it's really that way, if you think about it.

64:47Yeah, if you're going to complain.

64:50You know, I even had an incident I learned very early on that just popped in my head that reminded me so much of my mother.

64:55I had two department heads who hated each other, and I wasn't aware of it.

64:59Someone brought my attention to it.

65:01Anyway, one came in and told me why this other department was getting in the way, and the other one, I said, wow, this must be terrible for you.

65:10I was empathetic, empathetic, listened to both complaints.

65:13And then I said, we're here with the second one.

65:15I went and got the first complainer, and I said, okay, girls, you obviously have a problem with the way you're working together.

65:22Figure it out, or you're both fired.

65:23I was mimicking my mother.

65:25Figure it out, or you're both fired, and I left the room.

65:27They figured it out.

65:28They never came to me again with a complaint, you know?

65:33Yeah.

65:34It works against everybody.

65:36You know, it just works against everybody, the culture of the business in every way.

65:40Bill.

65:41Bill.

65:42Oh, shit, Bill.

65:45You know what all my friends call Bill?

65:47Poor Bill.

65:48Isn't that a shame?

65:49I'm the nice person.

65:50Bill is a difficult man.

65:52And yet everybody who knows us both calls him poor Bill.

65:56Like he married the wrong person.

65:59Bill is your husband?

66:00Yes.

66:0137 years.

66:02He said he's the nice one and you're the difficult one.

66:04Who said that?

66:05You said that.

66:05Spoke to Bill?

66:06Bill.

66:06You spoke to Bill.

66:08Yeah.

66:08Don't believe Bill.

66:10I can't believe he even answered the phone.

66:12He's always watching TV.

66:13I didn't speak to Bill.

66:14Oh, gosh.

66:15I'm lying.

66:16You know, ironically, if you did speak with Bill, Bill adores the ground I walk on.

66:21He can never say anything negative, and all I do is complain about Bill.

66:26And all I do is say negative things about him.

66:30I really mean it.

66:31I'm a terrible wife.

66:34I really am.

66:35I'm not just saying that.

66:36You should talk to Bill.

66:37He'll confirm this.

66:39I did and he confirmed it.

66:40I said, you're terrible.

66:41The thing I was really compelled by is I was reading how at some point you started out earning Bill.

66:46Yes.

66:46And that in a relationship can have an interesting dynamic on the like, on the...

66:53Relationship.

66:54Yeah, because of the status.

66:55Definitely.

66:55And that's what I was reading about in your story about it being a struggle at some point.

66:59You first lied when you out-earned him for the first time.

67:04You put it down to an accounting error and you seem to kind of not want to...

67:09It was tough at first, you know.

67:11When I met Bill, he owned a brokerage firm in New Jersey and I had one in New York.

67:16I had...

67:171920 people, he had 1920 people.

67:20We were even, right?

67:22And then within the next four years, I had 500 people.

67:27And he had 22.

67:29Not a good scene, right?

67:31We were both earning about, just able to pay our rent kind of when we got married.

67:36But when it went askew that I out-earned him by a mile, you have ego at risk, you know?

67:43Really?

67:44Very much so.

67:45Absolutely.

67:46And I married the kind of guy that was most bulletproof.

67:51For feeling ashamed about not earning money.

67:53He was an FBI agent.

67:55He was a top-selling agent in New Jersey when he was a young stud.

67:59He graduated from Annapolis.

68:01He was an honored Navy captain.

68:03I mean, he was accomplished, the head of the Republican Club in the state of New Jersey.

68:07Everything he did, he was accomplished.

68:08All I did was run a business.

68:10All right.

68:11However, all of that stuff is not measured by money.

68:16You know, once I was making a lot of money, it was hard for Bill.

68:20It was hard for Bill.

68:21It was like everybody knew me.

68:23Once I had notoriety, you're married to Barbara.

68:25He stopped being Bill Higgins, the FBI agent.

68:29He stopped being Bill Higgins, the Navy captain.

68:32I mean, all that stuff kind of.

68:35didn't count as much anymore than it should have because we were in a New York town where everybody values you by how popular and how much money you make.

68:43And he was less than me.

68:45But how did he stay with the marriage after all these years?

68:49Because Bill really doesn't have much value for money.

68:52He never did.

68:53It's not important to him.

68:54He's just a nice guy.

68:56But I had an issue with it.

§08Transcript — part 8

68:57Yeah, I had an issue.

68:58I felt not feminine enough when you out-earn your husband.

69:02You don't feel that feminine.

69:04You feel like the caveman.

69:05Instead of the cave woman.

69:07We have a closing tradition on this podcast.

69:09Yes.

69:09The last question is always left by the last guest.

69:13The last guest left the question for you.

69:14What did you learn from your greatest failure?

69:19I learned that you get back up and all the opportunities and getting back up.

69:23Just got to be a habit of getting up.

69:25You get up and you're going to find some shit that you could do something with.

69:29Just get up.

69:30That's a habit.

69:31You have to make that habit.

69:33Barbara, thank you.

69:34My pleasure.

69:34Thank you for the inspiration.

69:36Thank you for the humor.

69:37You're hilarious and brilliant in equal measure.

69:39Really?

69:39You absolutely are.

69:40You absolutely are.

69:41And you're definitely in my top two favorite sharks.

69:44You and Damien are my favorites.

69:46Oh, forget about Damien.

69:48He's no good.

69:49Mark.

69:50Mark's no good.

69:52Thank you so much for your time.

69:53And I don't want to be among your favorite sharks.

69:55I want to be among your favorite people in the world.

69:57You're my favorite shark now, now that I've met you.

69:59You're so funny.

70:00But so, for sure, for sure.

70:01I don't believe you.

70:01Thank you for the inspiration.

70:02I don't believe you.

70:02I'm looking you in the eyes.

70:04You can trust me.

70:05I do trust you.

70:06You're very trustworthy, I can tell.

70:07Thank you so much, Barbara.

70:08It's an honor.

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— A LITTLE MORE TO THINK ABOUT. —