← All-In

Aaron Levie, Ryan Petersen: Trump's First 100 Days, Tariffs Impact Trade, AI Agents, Amazon Backs Down

Episode 2025-05-022025-05-02EnglishMembers only

Guests: Aaron Levie, Ryan Petersen

Listen to this episode00:00 / 1:35:06
Reading settings
Reading preferences
Text size
Download in-depth read
Read offline

English · In-depth read · Current version

Downloads are not available yet.

Text language

In-depth read · Key ideas, reasoning, and examples, organized by topic.

§01A loose opening: flights, a returning guest and tariff uncertainty

The episode opens mid-banter. One participant says they have to leave to catch a flight to Miami, which sets off jokes about private planes, flying commercial and spending the show's budget. Someone claims not to have missed a flight "in about fifteen years."

The formal introduction brings back Ryan Peterson, introduced as the CEO of Flexport and a friend of the show. Asked about returning to run the company after handing it to someone else, the reply describes that handover as "a year and a half ago" and a long time in company terms. The reply then turns to the news that sets up the later discussion: the tariffs have "created a lot of new uncertainty in the Flexport's world."

A second guest is welcomed back for a fourth appearance. That guest says they read the comments from last time, jokes about being called names, and says they will be "representing free markets" this time. The group jokes that left-leaning critics now embrace Milton Friedman and the stock market because market declines can be blamed on Trump. They also trade accusations of "Trump derangement syndrome" and "defender syndrome" before one participant brings up Uber as an "anti tariff stock" and names 88 as a price target.

§02A new Trump-aligned private club in Washington

Before the policy segment, the panel talks about one member's part-time government role. The member's schedule is described as "roughly half, half work days," and staff simply "badge in, badge out" at the White House.

Another participant then raises a new private club in DC that "Don Junior's doing." The participant says two of the hosts are members and complains about not being invited. A reported $500,000 price is clarified: that figure applies to founding members "who have additional benefits." There are said to be "like, 10 founding members" plus a lower, "more reasonable membership level." Asked whether they are one of the 10, one participant answers "Yes."

A panelist explains the reasoning. Existing Washington clubs are "kinda old and stuffy," and Republican ones lean toward "Bush era Republicans as opposed to Trump era Republicans." The goal was something "new, hipper, and Trump aligned." Because this speaker is in the government, they say they cannot be an owner but offered to be "member number one." Privacy is the main pitch:

We want a place to go where you don't have to worry that the next person over at the bar is a fake news reporter or even a lobbyist or something like that who we don't know and we don't trust.

The speaker places this within a wider "private club movements" trend across the country. A guest jokes about starting a "Kamala club" in the Bay Area, and another participant replies that no one would pay to join it.

§03Grading the first hundred days

The panel turns to the first hundred days of "Trump two point o." The framing gives figures: "43 executive orders, most ever in the first hundred days," major indices "down seven to 10%," and a ten-year yield "down about 40 basis points" amid the trade war.

The first response, from a speaker who says they come "at it from a trade angle," uses fighter pilot John Boyd's OODA loop (observe, orient, decide, act) to describe the administration's pace:

if you're able to maneuver through those UDA loops at a faster pace than your than your competition, they get disoriented and don't know what to do.

In this view, critics, journalists and mainstream Republicans can't push back on one policy before several more arrive. The speaker says tariffs were expected, since Trump called tariff the most beautiful word in the English language. The surprise was how sudden they were. Liberation day was announced for April 2, but people were not told it "would go live the next week" and affect goods already ordered.

Aaron, introduced by the host as a Democrat who leaned against Trump, names AI policy as a bright spot. He calls it "unmistakably pro open source" and supportive of bringing AI innovation to the US. He adds two qualifications. Tariffs "add a little bit of a headwind," and he has "very strong asks" on high-skilled immigration because AI talent is critical. His main critique is a counterfactual:

I think there's an alternative universe where you just lean into acceleration as opposed to adding headwinds.

He says early signs, such as business-focused groups visiting the White House and the Stargate announcement on "day one or two," had suggested that path. Things nonetheless played out much as he had expected six months earlier.

Another panelist gives a detailed scorecard, opening with:

I think the first hundred days have been a b plus.

Foreign direct investment: A plus. Commitments are said to be approaching or past "a trillion dollars," which the panelist calls "a legacy that will live past him." Border: A plus for getting illegal crossings "to zero." The panelist separates this from how the deportations have been carried out. Tariffs: A. The panelist argues they exposed "how beholden we are to a brittle supply chain," especially to China, described as "a friend but who's also an enemy." Documents: D. The Epstein and Martin Luther King files have not been released, only the redacted JFK files, with little explanation for the delay. Communication of tariffs: graded C (transcribed as "a sea") because markets were not guided enough to absorb the volatility.

The market figures in this scorecard don't fully match the framing. The panelist says "the stock market is only down 4%" with rates around "four and a quarter percent." The opening figures said major indices were down seven to 10%. The transcript does not reconcile the two numbers, which may reflect different indices or reference dates.

A panelist who is part of the administration names three accomplishments. The first is the border, also rated A plus. This speaker says the Biden administration claimed for three years that the problem didn't exist and later said more action needed new legislation, which the speaker calls "gaslighting." Trump restored "the remainder of Mexico and other policies" (presumably Remain in Mexico, as transcribed), and the speaker endorses a line from the State of the Union:

we didn't need a new law. We just needed a new president.

The second is a "vibe shift" against wokeism and DEI. The speaker cites the end of DEI at the government level and an executive order ending the use of disparate impact, which they describe as a standard that led to "engineering the results" to fit quotas. Universities are named as the main holdout, with action against Harvard underway. The third, "still in flight," is "reprivatization of the economy," a term credited to Scott Besson (as transcribed). It covers DOGE spending cuts, deregulation orders, ending the EV mandate and offshore wind projects, encouraging oil and gas, repealing Biden's AI executive order, and ending "the war on crypto." The speaker says Trump inherited an economy "propped up by massive amounts of government spending" and admits these changes "take time to to play out."

A self-described independent and social liberal gives a B and rates Biden "like a C minus." This panelist agrees on the border and DOGE as the biggest wins. They also concede the earlier point that Biden "really covered up what was going on in the border." They then list problems: economic uncertainty that makes business planning hard, deportations "without due process," the public's wish for the administration to obey the Supreme Court, third-term talk that "like eight out of 10 Americans" dislike, and conflicts of interest such as "the meme coin stuff." They also call for less trolling from the White House Twitter account and add the "peace dividend" as something the others had not mentioned.

§04Nuclear risk, Ukraine and a dispute over escalation

The peace point prompts one panelist to add another A plus. They describe a dinner with the president two weeks earlier at which Trump talked about his uncle teaching him about "the severity of nuclear war." The panelist draws this conclusion:

there's only one existential risk save aliens coming from the heavens.

Keep reading as a member.

You've read the free preview. Become a member to read the rest, with side-by-side reading and downloads where available.